Diabetes and Genetics

Things to know about diabetes mellitus

If you are someone who is living with diabetes mellitus you are probably wondering how you may have developed it and whether your children will also develop it. There are two types of diabetes. Although the origins of type 1 and type 2 diabetes are distinct, the same two elements play a significant role in both. A factor in your environment causes the disease after you acquire a propensity for it. People must inherit risk factors from both parents in the majority of occurrences of type 1 diabetes. However, not everyone with inherited genes for type 1 diabetes will end up being diagnosed with diabetes as there are also environmental factors that play a crucial role. The likelihood of your child having diabetes is 1 in 17 if you are a guy with type 1 diabetes. If you are a woman with type 1 diabetes, your kid has a 1 in 25 chance of developing the disease; if they were born after you were 25, they have a 1 in 100 chance. 

If you were diagnosed with diabetes mellitus before age 11, your child is at double the risk. Your risk is between one in ten and one in four if you both have type one diabetes. 

The prevalence of type 2 polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, which affects one in every seven patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, is an exception to these statistics. These people not only have diabetes mellitus but also thyroid illness, an underactive adrenal gland, and several other immune system issues. If you have this condition, your child has a one in two chance of also having type 1 diabetes mellitus. 

Researchers are developing methods for estimating a person’s risk of developing diabetes. For instance, the majority of white persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus have the autoimmune disease-related genes HLA-DR3 or HLA-DR4. Your child is at a higher risk if you are both white and have these genes. However, experts think the HLA-DR7 gene may put African Americans in danger and the HLA-DR9 gene may do the same for Japanese people. Suspect genes in other ethnic groups have received less research. 

If a member of your family has type 1 diabetes, it would be wise to get a myPreciseDNA test kit to determine your risks of inheritance and whether you possess the genes that lead to diabetes. 

Studies of twins have demonstrated that genetics have a very important impact on the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Type 2 diabetes has a greater relationship to family history and ancestry than type 1 diabetes. Another factor is race. 

Nevertheless, environmental variables also play a role. Type 2 diabetes mellitus can also be influenced by lifestyle choices. Families frequently share similar food and activity patterns, which may explain why obesity runs in families. 

It could be challenging to distinguish between lifestyle factors and genetics if you have a family history of type 2 diabetes. Most likely, both are to blame.

What is Genetic Testing and How Can it Prevent Diabetes?

DNA is the genetic code that allows living organisms to develop, function, and reproduce. Genetic / DNA testing is the procedure for detecting alterations in the DNA sequence (genetic variations). Certain health issues such as diabetes may be exacerbated by genetic variations. Genetic testing looks for alterations in your DNA, often known as mutations or variants. Genetic testing can help you or a family member receive better medical treatment in a variety of situations. There are numerous types of genetic tests. A blood or spit sample is used for genetic tests. Your DNA tells the whole narrative of your health, fitness, and diet. That is why understanding your DNA is important to be able to make informed decisions about your lifestyle to be able to live a healthy life. All you have to do is order a DNA test kit and submit a DNA sample for analysis. One such at-home DNA test kit is myPreciseDNA. It has 129 traits in 15 categories. 

If you have a family member who was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus or if you are worried that you may develop diabetes in the future, it is wise to get a DNA test to understand your risks and your family’s risk of developing diabetes. Based on the information that you learn from the DNA test, you can make informed decisions about your diet, fitness and general lifestyle to prevent you and your family from getting diabetes in the future. myPreciseDNA provides you with a simplified report of your genes for you to understand better and make smart choices. 

Learn more about how our DNA test can help you. It’s considered the most advanced DNA test in Malaysia that we can provide, so we’d like to offer you our premium DNA test. You can take advantage of this offer and reap the benefits of getting a DNA test.